摘要
中国境内的东汉中、晚期南匈奴墓葬主要分布于汉代北部和西北部。由于南匈奴汉化程度较高,故墓葬形制和随葬品与同时期"汉式墓葬"相似,但也保留了很多本民族的丧葬习俗。分布各地的南匈奴墓葬出现细微差别的原因是由民族成分构成上的差异性等多种因素造成的。
The Southern Xiongnu tombs of the mid and late Eastern Han period discovered so far in China are distributed mainly in the northern and northwestern borderland of the Han period. As the Southern Xiongnu was highly Sinicized, their tombs were similar to contemporary Han-style burials in form and grave goods, though they maintained some features of their own mortuary custom, which are reflected from their burying animal victims with the deceased, wavy pattern pottery, animal design belt-ornaments, bronze and iron weapons, ornaments of different materials, and jade, stone and bone artifacts. The formation of tiny discrepancies among the Southern Xiongnu tombs in burial custom, i.e. the type and form of grave goods, were due to various factors, including differences in ethnic composition, geographical and environmental conditions, the degree of sinicization, and the date of burial.
出处
《考古》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第4期74-86,共13页
Archaeology
关键词
东汉
南匈奴
墓葬
Eastern Han period Southern Xiongnu ethnic group tombs
