摘要
2006年3-5月,通过对南充高坪机场及附近5种生境6条样带的调查,共记录春季鸟类67种,分属11目35科.其中东洋种28种(41.8%);古北种27种(40.3%);广布种3种(4.5%);不易归类的种类9种(13.4%).繁殖鸟类中,东洋种28种(62.2%);古北种14种(31.1%).夏候鸟25种(37.3%);冬候鸟10种(14.9%);留鸟28种(41.8%);旅鸟4种(6.0%).通过重要性值分析表明,最重要的鸟11种,有家燕,金腰燕、白鹭、棕背伯劳、白颊噪鹛、家鸽等.按鸟类的生境分布系数划分,广性分布型鸟类是31种.优势种(D>10)3种,分别是家燕,金腰燕,白鹭.
The birds in March to May 2006, were investigated from 6 sample of 5 habitats in the Gaoping Airport, 67 species belonging to 35 families and 11 orders, were found among which 28 species (41.8%) were birds of the Oriental region, 27 species (40.3%) of Palaearctic, 3 species (4. 5% ) cosmopolitan and 9 species ( 13.4% ) are difficult to define the distribution. In breeding birds , 28 species (62.2%) of the Oriental region, 14 species (31.1%) of Palaearctic. There are 25 species (37.3%) of summer migrant, 10 species ( 14.9% ) of winter migrant ,28 species (41.8%) of resident birds, 4 species (6.0%) of travelers. An analysis of importance value indicated that 11 species, such as Barn Swallow, Red-rumped Swallow , Little Egret, Long-tailed Shrike, White-brow- ed Laughing thrush , Pigeon were most important in this area. According to the habitat distributive coefficient of birds , 31 species are euryoecious. The dominant species (D 〉0) are the Barn Swallow,the Red-rumped Swallow and the Little Egret.
出处
《西华师范大学学报(自然科学版)》
2007年第2期121-126,共6页
Journal of China West Normal University(Natural Sciences)
基金
四川省重点学科重点资助项目(SZD0420)
关键词
高坪机场
鸟类群落
生态
Gaoping Airport
bird community
ecology