摘要
通过对1979-2006年共28年期间的136种心理健康测评工具的中文全称使用频度进行检索,结果大于100篇次的常用量表共有37个。研究揭示量表的使用迅速增加,但美国和中国常用量表不同,多数量表存在使用名称不规范、名称不统一、不同量表名称相同等问题。
Through a search of use frequency of 136 full Chinese terms of psychological health measurement tools in the past 28 years from 1979 to 2006.The results show that the use frequency of 37 common tools reach to 100 paper/time.They are: 1.Symptom Checklist 90(SCL90),2.Self-rating Depression Scale(SDS),3.Self-rating Anxiety Scale(SAS),4.Eysenck personality questionnaire(EPQ),5.Hamilton Depression Scale(HAMD),6.Life Events Scale(LES),7.Social Support Rating Scale(SSRS),8.Hamilton Anxiety Scale(HAMA),9.Clinic Memory Scale(CMS);10.Self-Esteem Scale(SES).This research reveals that the use of measurement tools has been increasing rapidly,but terms of common tools are different in USA and in China.So some problems exit including nonstandard use of terms,disunion of terms,same term applied to different tools,etc.This article holds that it is wrong to use results of symptom checklist instead of psychological health status measurement.The author suggests that psychological health scale should include both negative and positive information.It is necessary to study and develop psychological health measurement in light of characteristics of Chinese culture and declare knowledge property rights for individual naming of measurement tools.
出处
《华南师范大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第3期119-122,共4页
Journal of South China Normal University：Social Science Edition
关键词
心理健康测评工具
量表
频度分析
Psychological health measurement tool
frequency analysis
problems
suggestion
