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猪的GAD2基因的克隆及其系统发育的分析 被引量:1

Cloning and Phylogenetic Analysis of Pig GAD2 Gene
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摘要 通过RT-PCR克隆和测定了猪的谷氨酸脱羧酶-2(Glutamic acid decarboxylase 2,GAD2)基因的核苷酸序列并构建了该基因编码蛋白的三维结构分子模型。结果显示猪的谷氨酸脱羧酶-2基因的核苷酸长度由1758bp个碱基组成,编码产物为由585个氨基酸残基组成的多肽,编码产物中含有5-磷酸吡哆醛互作的结构域。构建包括共19物种的系统进化树,所得数据有利于我们了解谷氨酸脱羧酶趋同和趋异的进化途径。 The nucleic sequence of Glutamic acid decarboxylase 2 (GAD2) was cloned, sequenced using RT-PCR method and DNA sequencing techniques. Then the molecular model of three-dimensional structure of the predicted mature protein was constructed. The results revealed that the GAD2 gene was consistently 1758bp in length, encoding for a predicted polypeptide of 585 amino acid residues, including a pyridoxal-5'-phosphate(PLP). Multiple alignments were used to establish the primary structure homology for 19 glutamate decarboxylases of different origin, to design a phylogenetic tree, These data allowed us to elucidate the paths of divergent and convergent evolution of the enzyme.
出处 《中国农学通报》 CSCD 2007年第7期33-37,共5页 Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin
基金 黑龙江省科技攻关项目"抑肌素基因剔除转基因猪的研究"(GB01B104)资助
关键词 谷氨酸脱羧酶-2 谷氨酸脱羧酶-1 RT-PCR 系统发育 GAD2, GAD1, RT-PCR, Phylogeny
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