摘要
结构主义是语言哲学的重要组成部分,是20世纪源于语言学的重要人类精神财富之一。19世纪末20世纪初,西方思想史上出现了一场反对不同学科研究中普遍存在的"实证主义"倾向的运动。在这一大背景下,结构主义语言学的形成有多种促成因素,主要包括历史语言学面临的问题、索绪尔和库尔特内及其学派的先期研究以及布拉格学派的成立等。
Structural linguistics is part of a broad movement in the history of Western thought that began towards the end of the nineteenth century and the beginning of the twentieth to reject the ＂positivism＂ prevalent in different sciences. Its rise is attributable to multiple factors, among which are mostly challenges to the then historical linguistics, the early work of Saussure, Courtenay and their schools, and the founding of the Prague School.
出处
《外语学刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第4期22-26,共5页
Foreign Language Research
