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PCR-SSCP法分析汉坦病毒在乳鼠中的基因变异 被引量:2

Analysis of Hantavirus genetic variations in suckling mouse with PCR SSCP method
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摘要 目的:研究汉坦病毒在感染乳鼠体内有无基因变异.方法:用陈株病毒感染Vero-E6细胞并继之感染3d龄乳鼠,提取病毒RNA并反转录成cDNA,以PCR分别从感染细胞和乳鼠中克隆出病毒的部分G2编码区序列,继而用非变性聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳对之进行单链构象多态性(SSCP)分析.结果:从感染细胞和乳鼠中克隆出的此位置和大小完全相同的cDNA片段单链电泳构像明显不同,从感染乳鼠中克隆的基因片段单链电泳速率明显快于从感染细胞中克隆的相应基因片段.结论:汉坦病毒的基因序列可因寄生宿主的不同而发生变异. Objective: To investigate whether Hantavirus underwent genetic alterations in infected suckling mice. Methods: Vero E6 cell line monolayers were infected with Hantavirus Chen strain for the virus propagation and 3 day old suckling mice were subsequently infected with the virus in culture medium supernatant. Virus RNAs were respectively extracted from infected cells and mice by acid guanidium thiocyanate phenol chloroform method. The RNAs were then reverse transcribed into cDNAs and the same parts of G2 encoding sequences of the virus were cloned individually from infected cells and mice by PCR. Single stranded DNA conformation polymorphisms of the cloned genes were analysed by the method of non denaturing polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Results: The single stranded DNA electrophoretic maps of the genes cloned from infected suckling mice and cells were apparently different. Electrophoretic rate of the single strand DNA of the gene cloned from infected mice was obviously quicker than the correspondent segment cloned from infected cells. Conclusion: Hantavirus could undergo direct genetic changes owing to different hosts.
机构地区 第四军医大学
出处 《第四军医大学学报》 1997年第3期247-249,共3页 Journal of the Fourth Military Medical University
基金 国家自然科学基金
关键词 汉坦病毒 肾综合征出血热 聚合酶链反应 Hantavirus hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome single stranded conformation polymorphism polymerase chain reaction
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