摘要
目的:观察2000年3月至2003年4月人工全膝关节置换术(TKR)患者围手术期进行系统康复训练的护理。方法:选择接受TKR的患者24例30个膝关节,入院后进行术前康复教育和肢体的康复训练(包括肌肉、关节训练及步态训练等),术后护理包括有针对性的心理护理及系统规范的康复训练。结果:本组术后随访6-12周,效果满意,优良率达95.8%,未发生并发症。结论:TKP患者围手术期间进行系统康复训练,可以减少膝关节并发症,增强膝关节活动范围,满足日常生活所需的关节活动,提高生活质量。
Objective： To observe the perioperative care of systemic recovery training of the patients undergoing artificial total knee replacement （TKR） from March, 2000 to April,2003. Methods： 24 inpatients （30 knee-joints）,who underwent TKR, were selected and given preoperative education of recovery and body recovery training, including muscle, joint and step state training,etc. Postoperative care included pertinent mentality nursing and standard recovery training, Results： All the patients were followed up for 6-12 weeks after operation. The effects were satisfactory. The good ratio reached 95.8% ,without nursing complications. Conclusions： The perioperative care of systemic recovery training of the patients undergoing artificial TKR can reduce knee-joint complications and strengthen activity range of knee-joints and enhance the life quality of the patients.
出处
《现代生物医学进展》
CAS
2007年第8期1280-1281,共2页
Progress in Modern Biomedicine
关键词
膝关节
人工
关节成型术
康复护理
Knee-joint
Artificial
Total knee replacement（TKR）
Nursing of recovery
