摘要
目的探讨大学生安全感与自信之间的关系。方法采用马斯洛的《安全感-不安全感问卷》、《个人评价问卷》,对哈尔滨市两所高校的342名大学生进行了调查。结果大学生不安全感的总体检出率为47.37%,其中23.98%的学生具有严重不安全感。不同安全感学生的自信得分存在显著差异;安全感水平越低,其自信水平越高。安全感与自信的相关显著,进一步的回归分析表明年级、学业表现、外表方面、社会相互作用、总体自信、心境状态对安全感具有显著预测作用。结论大学生总体的安全感水平有待提高;大学生的安全感与自信存在显著相关。
Objective To explore the relationship between college students' mental security and self-confidence. Metheds 342 college students from Harbin were investigated with Security-insecurity questionnaire of A.H. Maslow and Personal Evaluation Inventory. Results 47. 37 percent of college students in,this investigation were insecurity,.and 23. 98 percent were severely insecurity. College students with different level of security had significantly different self-confidence level. Security strongly correlated with self-confidence. The results of linear regression showed that grade, study, outlooking, interrelation, total self-confidence and mental state can Significantly predict the level of security. Conclusion The level of college students' security should be raised. Security is significantly correlated with self-confidence.
出处
《中国健康心理学杂志》
2007年第10期896-897,共2页
China Journal of Health Psychology
关键词
安全感
自信
大学生
个人评价问卷
Mental security Self-confidence
College students PEI