摘要
目的:探讨上颌骨矢状骨折复位内固定的方法。方法:回顾分析了15例上颌骨矢状骨折的治疗,10例术前行模型外科分析制作导板,其中8例手术中应用LeFortΙ型截骨、折断降下技术,其余病例应用了离断翼上颌连接,松解骨折片的操作;所有病例均于上颌骨前部以微型钛合金接骨板内固定。结果:15例患者术中骨折复位良好;14例关系恢复,1例术后骨折片移位。结论:正颌外科技术是治疗上颌骨矢状骨折的有效方法;矢状骨折时,上颌骨前部仅应用1枚微型钛合金接骨板固定机械抗力可能不足。
Objective:To evaluate the technique of reduction and rigid internal fixation of sagittal maxillary fracture. Methods:15 cases of sagittal maxillary fracture were reviewed. Occlusal guide plates were prepared preoperatively by model surgery analysis in 10 cases; Le Fort Ⅰ osteotomy and down-fracture were done in 8 cases; Pterygomaxillary junctions were also separated in the other cases. Internal fixation was applied along the anterior maxillary surface by using microplates in all 15 cases. Results:Anatomically reduction was achieved in all cases; Occlusion of 14 cases was corrected except one case of fracture re-displaced. Conclusion : Orthoguathic technique is effective treatment of sagittal maxillary fracture; One microplate applied along anterior maxillary surface may be not enough to ensure the fixation of sagittal maxillary fracture.
出处
《实用口腔医学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2007年第5期682-684,共3页
Journal of Practical Stomatology
关键词
上颌骨
矢状骨折
正颌外科
Maxilla
Sagittal fracture
Orthognathic surgery