摘要
高等植物与环境相互响应关系涉及到了几乎所有的生命过程,它是全球不同类型可持续发展的根本基础,尤其是农业可持续发展的最重要基础.如何调控上述作物与相应环境(尤其土壤环境)的关系是全球气候变化条件下现代可持续农业的关键问题,植物生物学研究领域的前沿热点问题之一.详细解析这个相互响应关系对于从事全球的生态恢复与建设也有重要意义.尽管相关于基因组学,后基因组学和代谢组学的有力方法和数据库已经为上述关系的机理研究提供了部分清晰的轮廓,但是植物生理学措施仍然是作物性状田间发挥的必要保证.随着供试植物范围的扩大以及现代整合分子生物学的发展,对于生物与非生物胁迫下的这个响应关系机制的完全理解将得到加速.
The mutual - responding relationship between higher plants and environment is involved in almost all life processes, which is the basis for different types of sustainable development on the globe, particularly the critical basis for agricultural sustainable development. How to regulate the above relationship between crops and the corresponding environment (in particular soll environment) is the key problem to modem sustainable agriculture under global climate change, which is one of the hot topics in the field of plant biology. Detailed dissection of this responding relationship is also important for conducting global eeo- environmental restoration and construction. Although powerful methodology and dataset related to genornics, pOSt- genornics and rnetabolornics have provided some insights into this relationship, plant physiological measures is essential for crop performance in field. With the increase of tested plants (includlng model plants) and development of integrated molecular biology, a complete understanding of the relationship under biotic and abiotic stresses will be accelerated.
出处
《吉林师范大学学报(自然科学版)》
2007年第3期28-35,共8页
Journal of Jilin Normal University:Natural Science Edition
基金
Shao Hong-Bo’s laboratoryis jointly supported by National Economic Development Committee of China,SpecializedInitiation Foundation of Excellent Ph.D. Dissertation of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Doctoral Foundation of QUST (0022221)
NationalScience&Technology Supporting Plan of China (2006BAC15B03) .
关键词
高等植物
植物基因表达调控网络系统
非生物胁迫
信号转导
离子稳态
生理机制
Higher Plants
Crops
Plant gene regulatory network system
Ahiotie stress
Signal transduction
Ion homeostasis
Physiological mechanisms