摘要
大学生就业难已成为社会关注的焦点。大学生和毕业生人数的持续扩张带来的就业压力也是持续增加的。就业难既造成人才的浪费,也影响校园和谐稳定;将会导致部分大学生仇视政府和社会,影响社会和谐;影响大学生的身心发展;引发新"读书无用论",影响人力资本投资的积极性。破解大学生就业难,就要确立就业优先的发展思路;建立促进大学生就业的法律法规;政府要增加公共教育经费投入,减少家庭高等教育的成本,降低大学生择业期望值;要科学制定引导大学生到特定地区和单位就业的政策;高校要改革人才培养模式等,从而促进大学生充分就业。
College students' dilemma of unemployment has drawn the attention of the whole society. The rapid increasing number of college stu- dents and graduates results in the even more employment pressure. This problem causes the waste of talents and has bad effects on the stability and harmony of society. It influences college students' development of body and mind, as well as the positive motivation of talents investment. Thus, the new “Study is useless” theory is created. If we want to solve the real problem for graduates, we must first set up the mind of “em- ployment priority”, attach importance to legislation and establish the mechanism of employment profit in order to create the effective post. We must formulate the employment policy to guide the graduates to go to the given region or post and reform the talents cultivation formula. Conse- quently, we bring employment of graduates into full play.
出处
《黑龙江高教研究》
北大核心
2007年第12期109-112,共4页
Heilongjiang Researches on Higher Education
基金
中国高等教育学会"十一五"教育规划课题"大学生就业与构建和谐社会研究"(项目编号:06AIS0090141)的阶段性成果
关键词
大学生
就业
就业政策
college students
employment
employment policy