摘要
目的探讨超选择经导管动脉栓塞治疗口腔颌面部高血流量型血管畸形的方法和疗效。方法18例患者中8例行外科术前经导管介入栓塞术,患者均在介入栓塞后72h内行外科切除术;另10例行经导管动脉栓塞根治术,均在全面头颈部血管造影后将微导管超选至供血动脉,注入PVA等栓塞剂栓塞畸形血管团。结果18例患者均超选择插管栓塞治疗成功,技术成功率100%,均未发生皮肤黏膜坏死、颅内动脉误栓塞等严重并发症。术前介入栓塞治疗的8例患者在外科切除术中出血量明显减少,肿块切除变易,手术时间缩短。实施介入栓塞根治术的10例患者,其中1次栓塞治愈者5例,经2次栓塞治愈者4例,3次治愈者1例。经术后1～24个月随访肿块均明显缩小,器官功能改善。结论经导管超选择动脉栓塞治疗口腔颌面部高血流量型血管畸形效果显著,安全、方便。
Objective To explore the treatment and efficiency of high blood flow vascular malformations of oral maxillofacial region with super-selective arterial embolization. Methods 18 cases underwent angiography of the head and neck before treatment and then followed by super-selective catheterization with microcatheter to embolize the feeding vessels of the vascular malformations with PVA. 8 cases underwent surgical excision within 72 hours after the embolization and the other 10 cases passed through the arterial radical emboliztion treatment. Results Technical success ratio reached 100% with no complications causing skin necrosis or incorrect arterial embolization else where in the skull. All 8 cases undergone preoperative embolization showed obviously less bleeding, easier removal of the mass and reduction of operation time. 10 cases with radical arterial embolization manifested reduction of swelling and improvement of organ function within 1 to 24 months after the procedure. 5 patients were cured with only once operation, 4 cases with twice operation and 1 with the thrice. Conclusions Aterial embolization is a safe and effective method in the treatment of high blood flow vascular malformations of oral maxillofacial region.
出处
《介入放射学杂志》
CSCD
2007年第11期730-733,共4页
Journal of Interventional Radiology
关键词
口腔颌面部
高血流量型血管畸形
经导管动脉栓塞治疗术
High blood current vascular malformations
Oral maxillofacial region
Transcatheter embolization
