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计算机网络化与青少年社会化的关系

Computer network and teenager socialization
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摘要 目的:认识计算机网络对青少年社会化影响。资料来源:检索计算机网络1996-01/2006-07与青少年社会化相关的文章,检索词为"计算机网络,青少年社会化",限定语言种类为中文。其他文章经维普数据库检索具体的杂志名称和文章题名收集。资料选择:对收集到的资料进行初筛,选择与计算机网络的发展和青少年社会化相关的文章,筛除明显不符合原文的文章,对剩余的文献手工检索查找全文。数据提炼:共收集64篇,纳入32篇,排除重复性研究、综述类文章32篇。资料综合:计算机网络与青少年的成长有着密不可分的关系,在青少年成长过程中,知不知道上网及上网的频率高低,对青少年人生观、世界观的形成有着显著差异。网络是一面双刃剑,网络开辟了青少年社会化的崭新时代,为青少年提供了新的广阔空间,但在看到其消解传统的社会化模式、带来众多积极效应的同时,也应认识到网络社会化自身的局限与带来的反弹。结论:不同的上网频率及不同的上网目的,对青少年的身心健康及学习均呈显著差异,对青少年的社会化过程产生极其深远的影响。 OBJECTIVE:To investigate the influence of computer network on the teenager socialization. DATA SOURCES: A computer-based search was undertaken to identify the articles about the teenager socialization published from January 1996 to July 2006, with the search words of "computer network, teenager socialization", and language was limited to Chinese. Other articles were recalled from Weipu Database by retrieving the magazine name and article headlines. STUDY SELECTION: After the initial check, the articles related to the development of computer network and teenager socialization were chose, excluding obviously unrelated articles, and remaining ones were selected to look for the intact texts by manually. DATA EXTRACTION: Totally 64 articles were collected, 32 of them were included and other 32 ones were deleted due to repeated researches or reviews. DATA SYNTHESIS: There is a close relationship between computer network and teenager socialization. The acknowledge and frequency of online browsing are crucial for the life philosophy and wodd outlook of teenagers. Network is a double-blade sword, it opens up a new era for teenager socialization and provides broad platform for them, so network can eliminate the traditional social pattern and arise many positive effects, however, the limitation of network itself and the following bounce should be paid attention. CONCLUSION: Different frequencies and purposes of online browsing have different impacts on the physical and mental health of teenagers, and play a crucial role on the teenager socialization.
作者 邓金国
出处 《中国组织工程研究与临床康复》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第52期10651-10653,共3页 Journal of Clinical Rehabilitative Tissue Engineering Research
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