摘要
研究了不同种类和浓度电解质溶液调制的Ca-蒙脱和Na-蒙脱石试样的(001)晶面间距与电解质种类和浓度的关系,进而阐述了蒙脱石品体胀、缩的渗透压作用机理。该机理较以往的理论更好地解释试验观察到的现象。
In the Paper, the relationship between the space d001 of Ca-, Na- Montmorillonite samples and the kinds and concentrations of salt solution in samples are studied, and the mechanism of osmotic pressure action on expansion and shrinkage of the Montmorillonite crystal are also presented, which can give a better explanation than other theories to the phenomena of expansion and shrinkage of crystal observed in lablotory tests.
出处
《岩土力学》
EI
CAS
CSCD
1997年第3期13-18,共6页
Rock and Soil Mechanics
基金
国家自然科学基金!1880381
关键词
蒙脱石
晶体膨胀
胀缩特性
渗透压
收缩机理
Montmorillonite
crystal
expansion and shrinkage
osmotic pressure
mechanism