摘要
目的了解安徽省不同年代农村育龄妇女孕产期保健状况。方法采用整群随机抽样方法获得调查对象,由调查员对其进行面对面问卷调查。结果随着时间推移,产前检查率和住院分娩率逐渐提高。至2000年以后,产前检查率和住院分娩率分别达到84.9%和80.6%,≥5次的产前检查率达到43.6%,在孕早期(12周内)产前检查比例为64.1%。在乡镇卫生院分娩比例从17.1%上升到60.2%。多因素Logistic回归分析显示,年龄、分娩时间和是否进行过产前检查与住院分娩有统计学联系。结论近年来安徽省农村妇女孕产期保健状况不断改善。
Objective To know the situation of antenatal care in Anhui rural areas in different years, Methods In the project counties of Anhui province random sampling in cluster was used to select study population and face to face interview was carried out. SPSS version 9.0 software was used to carry on the statistical analysis. Trend chi - square test and multilevel Logistic regression were used to analyze the data. Results The coverage rate of antenatal care and hospital delivery rate were increasing over time and in 2000＇ s it arrived at 84.9 % and 80.6 % respectively. Only 64.1% of the pregnant women had received first checkup during the first three months. 43.6 % of the women received 5 times or more checkups. The township hospital delivery rate continuously increased from 17.1% to 60.2 %. The analysis of Logistic regression showed that age, delivery year and antenatal checkup had significant relations to the hospital delivery, Conclusion The situation of antenatal care in Anhui was improved.
出处
《中国公共卫生》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2008年第2期151-152,共2页
Chinese Journal of Public Health
基金
卫生部-嘉道理慈善基金会农村社区健康促进项目(CH1004)
