摘要
目的:对云木香挥发油进行化学成分的研究,为云木香的进一步开发和利用提供科学依据。方法:采用水蒸气蒸馏法从云木香中提取挥发油,用气相色谱-质谱法对化学成分进行分析,以归一化法计算各个化学成分的相对含量。结果:共分离出140个峰,鉴定了其中56个化学成分,占挥发油总油量的83.29%。结论:云木香挥发油中的主要成分为(Z,Z,Z)-9,12,15-十八碳三烯-1-醇(20.07%)、1,2,3,3a,4,5,6,7-八氢-1,4-二甲基-7-(1-甲基乙烯基)-[1R-(1α,3aβ,4α,7β)]-薁(10.04%)、石竹烯(6.69%)、3a,4,6a,7,8,9,9a,9b-八氢-6-甲基-3,9-二亚甲基-[3aS-(3aα,6aα,9aα,9bβ)]-奥[4,5-b]呋喃-2(3H)-酮(6.37%)。
Objective： To study the chemical constituents of the essential oil in Saussurea lappa C.B Clarke and provide the scientific basis for exploitation. Methods： The essential oil was extracted by steam distillation. The chemical constituents of the essential oil were analyzed by GC-MS. The relative contents of these constituents were calculated using square peaks to normalization. Resuits： 140 peaks were separated and 56 constituents were identified, which were composed of about 83.29% of the total essential oil. Conclusion： The main constituents are （Z,Z,Z）-9,12,15-octadecatrien-1-ol（20.07%）, 1,2,3,3a,4,5,6,7-octahydro-l,4- dimethyl-7- （ 1-methylethenyl）-,[1R-（ 1α,3aβ,4α,7β ）]-azulene （ 10.0% ）, caryophyllene（6.69% ）, 3a,4,6a,7,8,9,9a,9b-octahydro-6-methyl-3,9- his（ methylene ）-,[3aS-（ 3aα,6aα,9aα,9bβ） ]-azuleno[4,5-b]furan-2 （ 3H ）-one（ 6.37% ）.
出处
《大理学院学报（综合版）》
CAS
2007年第12期9-12,共4页
Journal of Dali University
基金
云南省教育厅资助项目(04Y166C)
