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奥曲肽治疗脑损伤后应激性胃粘膜病变的实验研究 被引量:3

Octreotide for Irritable Gastric Mucosal Injury after Brain Trauma in Rats
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摘要 目的:探讨奥曲肽防治应激性溃疡的确切机制.方法:对大鼠严重脑损伤后应激性胃粘膜损害,给予两种不同剂量的奥曲肽(4μg·kg-1·12h-1和6μg·kg-1·12h-1)治疗,测定胃粘膜血流(GMBF)等多项指标,与等渗盐水对照组、正常对照组、法莫替丁治疗组进行比较.结果:奥曲肽治疗能显著降低胃粘膜损伤指数(P<0.01),增加GMBF(P<0.01),升高胃粘膜电位(P<0.01),增加胃粘膜氨基已糖、磷脂含量(P<0.01).结论:奥曲肽具有良好的胃粘膜细胞保护作用,对防治大鼠重度脑损伤后所致胃粘膜损害具有良好疗效. Aim: To study the mechanisms of octreotide on preventing and treating stress ulcer. Methods: Two different dose of octreotide (4μg·kg -1 ·12h -1 or 6μg·kg -1 ·12h -1 ) was used separately to rats which were inflicted irritable gastric mucosal injury after serious brain trauma. Gastric mucosal blood flow (GMBF) and other indexes were measured. Results: Compared with control gorup, octreotide could lessen injury index ( P <0.01), increase GMBF ( P <0.01), elevate electrical potential difference ( P <0.05), and contents of hexosamine and phospholipids in gastric mucosa ( P <0.01). Conclusion: Octreotide has protective effects on gastric mucosa. It is advisable for the treatment of gastric mucosal injury after serious brain trauma in rats.
出处 《中华创伤杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1997年第4期232-234,共3页 Chinese Journal of Trauma
关键词 奥曲肽 脑损伤 应激性溃疡 胃粘膜细胞 保护 Octreotide Brain trauma Stress ulcer Gastric mucosal cytoprotection
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参考文献4

  • 1王军,解放军医学杂志,1996年,21卷,182页
  • 2解相礼,中华创伤杂志,1996年,12卷,191页
  • 3潘小炎,中国医院药学杂志,1995年,15卷,458页
  • 4陈志刚,中华神经外科杂志,1994年,10卷,306页

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