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肝外伤治疗的最新观点 被引量:2

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摘要 肝外伤,尤其是重度肝损伤治疗,一直是创伤治疗领域最有争议且复杂的问题之一。肝外伤分级标准的统一,给评价治疗方法及其效果提供了良好的标准。随着重症监护、外科技术的迅猛发展,其治疗效果逐步提高,病死率已降至5%~8%,但重度肝外伤病死率仍高达50%。Richardson。总结一百年肝外伤治疗经验,发现近20年进步较快,尤其在控制肝出血领域,集中表现在以下几个方面:(1)肝周静脉损伤的直接修补;(2)肝周填塞压迫和损伤控制策略的应用;(3)肝动脉出血的选择性栓塞;(4)非手术治疗。现结合文献讨论肝外伤治疗的几个热点问题。
出处 《国际外科学杂志》 2008年第2期83-85,共3页 International Journal of Surgery
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同被引文献29

  • 1陈汉,尉公田,吴孟超.肝外伤诊断和治疗的现状[J].中国实用外科杂志,1996,16(4):236-239. 被引量:64
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  • 3李伟军,周伟平,李林华,姚永庭.外伤性肝破裂156例治疗分析[J].肝胆胰外科杂志,2007,19(4):248-249. 被引量:36
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  • 7Moore EE,Cogbill TH,Jurkovich GJ,et al.Organ injurg scaling:Spleen,Liver 1994 revision[J].J Trauma,1995,38(3):323.
  • 8Velmahos GC,Toutouzas K,Radin R,et al.High success with nonoperative management of blunt hepatic trauma:the liver is a sturdy organ[J].Ann surg,2000,231(6):804-813.
  • 9Malhotra AK,Fabian TC,Croce MA,et al.Blunt hepatic injury:A paradigm shift from operative to nonoperative management in the 1990s[J].Ann Surg,2000,231(6):804-813.
  • 10Croce MA,Fabian TC,Menke PG,et al.Non-operative management of blunt hepatic trauna is the treatment of choice for hemodynamically stable patients[J].Ann surg,1995,221(6):744-755.

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