摘要
目的对进行常规体检无症状男性进行骨密度测量及分析,来了解一定年龄范围内男性骨质疏松发生的情况。方法健康体检男性207人,年龄40～70岁。民族有汉、维吾尔族,长期生活在乌鲁木齐市,均为长期办公室工作者,采用法国MDS公司生产的Lexxos型双能X线骨密度仪进行腰椎前后位、左侧股骨近端的BMD测定。结果在207位体检者中40～49岁中有26（38.8%）人出现骨密度异常,其中15人发生骨质疏松症占7.24%。50～59岁中48（41.4%）人出现骨密度异常,25人发生骨质疏松症占12.1%,60～69岁中在20人中13人出现骨质疏松症。骨密度出现降低的部位股骨大转子（GT）〉股骨颈〉腰椎,而腰椎1-4椎体间没有明显差异。在骨密度异常人组中,其中有29人有高血压;24人有甲状腺结节;12人有糖尿病。还有其他的疾病包括：脑梗塞、冠心病、慢性胃炎等。结论对男性骨质疏松的发生要引起高度重视,尤其对有一些可能引起骨质疏松症隐患的人群。
Objective Study on the BMD of 207 men was conducted. Methods BMD was measured by dualenergy X-ray absorptiomentry made in MDS in France. 207 men with the age of 40-79 are Han and Weger nationality. They have been living in Urumqi and are all office employees. BMD of lumbar of dorsaventral and the left proximal femur was measured. Results Among 207 men, 26 men were BMD abnormal in the age group of 40 to 49, 15 were osteoporosis（7.24 % ）. 48 in the age group of 50 to 59, 25 were osteoporosis（ 12.1% ）. 13 were osteoporosis in the age group of 60 to 69. We have analyzed further the position of BMD that greater trochanter of femur is lowest, followed by neck of femur and lumbar. BMD of lumbarl to 4 presented no significant difference. Of the osteoporosis, the greater troehanter of femur showned obvious decrease, but other positions showed no significant difference. Hypertensions were 29, thyroid modules were 24, diabeteses were 12, CADs were 9. Conclusions We should attach importance to the man＇s osteoporosis. We need to take special care of the highrisk group.
出处
《中国骨质疏松杂志》
CAS
CSCD
2008年第2期120-122,105,共4页
Chinese Journal of Osteoporosis
关键词
骨密度
骨质疏松
男性
隐患人数
Bone mineral density
Osteoporosis
Male
High risk group
