摘要
目的:从循证医学角度探讨慢性乙型肝炎患者心理干预的可能性及必要性.方法:应用Meta分析的方法比较心理干预组和非干预分组在SCL-90(焦虑评分)、SCL-90(抑郁评分)、Zung焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分及Zung抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分方面的差异,以加权平均数(WMD)为效应量进行合并分析.结果:上述研究指标纳入研究文献合并效应量及95%可信限(95%CI)分别为-0.52(95%CI:-0.56,-0.47)、-0.79(95%CI:-0.83,-0.75)、-1.08(95%CI:-1.45,-0.71)和-0.79(95%CI:-0.83,-0.75).结论:心理干预可以显著改善慢性乙型肝炎患者焦虑抑郁情绪,增加治疗的依从性.
AIM: To discuss the possibility and necessity of mental intervention for chronic hepatitis B (CHB) patients by a meta-analysis.
METHODS: We evaluated by meta-analysis the efficacy of mental intervention combined with routine medical treatment vs. routine medical treatment alone in hepatitis B patients. Weighted mean differences (WMD) were applied to evaluate the SCL-90 (anxiety score) and SCL-90 (depression score), self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) and self-rating depression scale (SDS) between the intervention and control groups.
RESULTS: The above mentioned effective indexes and 95% confidence interval (95% CI) were -0.52 (95% CI: -0.56, -0.47), -0.79 (95% CI:-0.83, -0.75), -1.08 (95% CI: -1.45. -0.71) and -0.79 (95% CI: -0.83, -0.75), respectively.
CONCLUSION: Mental intervention is more effective than monotherapy, and patient compliance is good.
出处
《世界华人消化杂志》
CAS
北大核心
2008年第1期101-104,共4页
World Chinese Journal of Digestology
基金
国家"973"重点基础研究发展计划资助项目
No.2007CB512900
国家自然基金
No.30471551~~