摘要
[目的]了解绵阳市城区中小学生牙周疾病的患病情况及影响因素。[方法]利用2006年绵阳市城区中小学生及幼儿口腔健康状况调查资料,分析中小学生的牙周患病状况及影响因素。[结果]牙周疾病患病率30.2%。牙结石检出率30.1%,牙结石检出区段数占患病区段的86.1%。男生患病率为32.5%;女生为27.5%,差异有统计学意义(P﹤0.001)。随年龄增长牙周疾病患病率升高(P﹤0.001)。牙周疾病与性别及年龄有关。[结论]牙周疾病的防治需注重健康教育,促进学生养成良好的口腔卫生习惯。
[ Objective] To analyze on the status of periodontal disease among middle and primary school students in Mianyang. [Methods] Utilized the data on oral health status of children in middle and primary schools and nursery school to analyze the status of periodontal disease and the influencing factors. [ Results] The prevalence rate of periodontal disease was 30.2%. The detection rate of dental calculus was 30.1%. The examined sections of dental calculus was 86,1% among periodontal disease sections. The rates were 32.5% in males and 27.5% in females. Differences between groups were significant （P 〈 0.001 ）. The prevalence raised with the increase of age （P 〈 0.001 ）, and there was a relation among periodontal disease, sex and age. [Conclusion] Health education should be paid attention to prevent and control periodontal disease.
出处
《现代预防医学》
CAS
北大核心
2008年第7期1248-1249,1251,共3页
Modern Preventive Medicine
关键词
流行病学
牙周疾病
危险因素
Epidemiology
Periodontal disease
Risk factor
