摘要
激光散斑测量法是在全息方法基础上发展起来的一种测量方法,这种方法具有很强的实用价值。散斑位移测量不仅可以实现离面微位移的测量,也可以进行面内微位移测量。主要是对面内微位移进行了测量研究,利用设计的测量系统将物体发生位移前后的散斑图由CCD记录下来,分别用数字散斑相关法和散斑照相法对散斑图像进行了分析处理,并得出了相应的结论。最后,对以上两种测量法的特点和测量误差产生的原因都作了简单的分析和比较。
The laser speckle based on holography is of great practical value and can measure microdisplacement. In surface micro-displacement is focused on in this paper. The two laser speckle patterns are respectively shot before and after the object is moved. Digital speckle correlation method and speckle photography are used to measure a small displacement moved along x or y axle. The above two methods are compared at the end of the paper.
出处
《北京机械工业学院学报》
2008年第1期39-41,61,共4页
Journal of Beijing Institute of Machinery
关键词
激光散斑
位移测量
数字图像处理
laser speckle
displacement measurement
digital image process
