摘要
目的分析流行病学方法在诊断急性腹泻中的价值。方法2006年12月7日至14日7d之间相继发生急性腹泻症状的干部5例。男4例,女1例,年龄48～55岁,进行电话调查。开展了血、便常规检查。收集患者进餐的干部食堂的炊具、餐具、食堂工作人手进行病原学检测。以这些资料为基础进行最后诊断。结果5例病例中4例最后诊断为散发胃肠型感冒,1例急性胃肠炎。结论流行病学调查可迅速明确急性腹泻原因。
Objective To analyze the value of epidemiological investigation in the final diagnosis of the cases with acute diarrhea. Methods Five patients presenting the symptoms of acute diarrhea during a period of 7 d （from 7 to 14 Dece mber 2006）, 4 males and 1 female, aged 48-55, underwent telephone survey. Routine blood and stool tests were carried out. The cooking utensils, dining sets, and manuals of canteen workers of the cadre canteen underwent pathogenic examination. Final diagnosis was made based on those data. Results Four out of the 5 patients were diagnosed as with sporadic gastrointestinal cold, and the other patient was diagnosed as with acute gastroenteritis. Conelus i on Epidemiological investigation helps make clear the diagnosis of acute diarrhea rapidly.
出处
《中国急救复苏与灾害医学杂志》
2008年第4期216-217,220,共3页
China Journal of Emergency Resuscitation and Disaster Medicine
