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不孕症患者心理情况调查及护理干预措施 被引量:38

Psychological survey and nursing interventions in infertility patients
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摘要 目的:调查我省不孕症患者的心理状况。方法:从2004年3月至2006年7月来本生殖中心接受助孕技术的不孕症患者中随机抽取114例不孕症患者,采用自行设计的量表对他们进行焦虑、悲观、忧郁、孤独情况调查。结果:114例不孕症患者的焦虑、悲观、忧郁、孤独情绪随着年龄、文化程度、不孕时间、经济收入的增加而逐渐增加,差异有统计学意义。家庭和睦的患者焦虑、悲观、忧郁、孤独情绪少于不和睦家庭。结论:我省不孕症患者存在较严重的心理问题,建议产科医务工作者应针对这一情况提出有针对性的护理干预措施,以改善不孕症患者的心理压力和问题。 Aim: To investigate the psychologic status of infertility patients in Henan province. Methods:From March,2004 to July, 2006, 114 infertility patients were enrolled at random in our reproductive center. Self-contrived measuring scale was used to study their anxiety, pessimism, depression and loneliness. Results:The status of anxiety, pessimism, depression and loneliness of these patients got severe with the increase of age, culture degree, period of infer-tility and economic income. Anxiety, pessimism, depression and loneliness of patients in amicable families were lessener than those in inharmonious families. Conclusion : Infertility patients have severe psychological problems in Henan province. Directing nursing intervention study should be increased by obstetrics medical workers to improve infertility patients' psychological status.
作者 杨丽 董悦芝
出处 《郑州大学学报(医学版)》 CAS 北大核心 2008年第3期600-602,共3页 Journal of Zhengzhou University(Medical Sciences)
关键词 不孕症 焦虑 悲观 忧郁 孤独 调查 infertility anxiety pessimism depression lonelinessi investigation
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