摘要
目的依据国际广泛应用的牛津郡社区卒中计划(OCSP)分型方法对中国缺血性卒中人群进行亚型分析,探讨中国缺血性卒中人群的症候学特征。方法选取2004年9月至2005年8月于我科住院治疗的首发缺血性卒中患者900例,依据OCSP分型标准确定每个患者所属亚型,将所得结果与其他人群的分型结果进行比较。结果OCSP亚型的构成比例为:腔隙性脑梗死19.3%,完全前循环梗死17.2%,部分前循环梗死45.3%,后循环梗死18.2%。不同性别患者的OCSP亚型构成比间差异无统计学意义。结论人种差异、OCSP分型标准的信度差异以及研究对象的差异是造成不同人群之间分型结果不同的主要原因。
Objective To determine the symptomatological characterictics of ischemic stroke in Chinese people on the basis of Oxfordshire Community Stroke Project ( OCSP ) criteria. Methods 900 patients with ischemic stroke were reviewed. Ischemic stroke was classified into four subtypes. Results Patients were classified as lacunar infarcts( 19.3 % ) , total anterior circulation infarcts( 17.2% ) , partial anterior circulation infarcts (45.3% ) , and posterior circulation infarcts( 18.2% ). The statistical comparison between male and female of each subtype is not significant . Conclusion The difference between the studies is caused by race difference and some other reasons.
出处
《中国综合临床》
北大核心
2008年第8期796-797,共2页
Clinical Medicine of China
关键词
缺血性脑卒中
症候学
OCSP
Ischemic stroke
Symptomatology
Oxfordshire Community Stroke Project