摘要
目的:探讨女性盆腔囊性病变的MRI表现及其诊断和鉴别诊断价值。方法:回顾性分析经手术病理证实的34例女性盆腔囊性病变的MRI表现。结果:卵巢囊腺瘤10例,卵巢囊腺癌4例,卵巢囊性畸胎瘤4例,卵巢子宫内膜异位囊肿6例,卵巢囊肿3例,盆腔脓肿4例,盆腔腹膜间囊肿1例,盆腔淋巴管瘤1例,盆腔囊性畸胎瘤1例。术前MRI准确定位32例(94.1%),准确判断病理组织类型30例(88.2%)。结论:MRI是中等女性盆腔囊性病变的重要影像学手段,能明确病变范围以及病变与周围组织的关系,大多数病例可明确诊断。
Objective:To evaluate MRI signs of the female pelvic cystic lesions.Methods:MRI findings of 34 cases with female pelvic cystic lesions as proved by surgery and pathology were retrosrectively analyzed.Results:There were ovarian cystadenoma(n=10),ovarian cystadenocarcinoma(n=4),ovarian cystic mature teratoma(n=4),ovarian endometrial cyst(n=6),ovarian cyst(n=3),pelvic cavity abscesses(n=4),pelvic cavity cyst(n=1),and pelvic cavity lymphangioma(n=1),pelvic cavity cystic mature teratoma(n=1).The correct rate of MRI localization was 94.1%(32/34).The accurate rate of MRI in the prediction of pathologic was 88.2%(30/34).Conclusion:MRI plays an important role in the diagnosis of the female pelvic Cystic lesions, and is very helpful in clarifying the nature and the extent of the lesions.
出处
《医学影像学杂志》
2008年第7期783-785,共3页
Journal of Medical Imaging
关键词
女性盆腔
囊性病变
磁共振成像
Female pelvis
Cystic lesions
Magnetic resonance imaging