摘要
通过对福建兴化湾海域表层和柱状沉积物中甲藻孢囊的分析,共鉴定出10属29种(含不定种)甲藻孢囊.其中发现有毒种类7种:微小亚历山大藻(Alexandrium minutum)、多环旋沟藻(Cochlodinium polykrikoides)、多边舌甲藻(Hngulodinium polyedrum)、具刺膝沟藻(Gonyaulax spinifera)、链状裸甲藻(Gymnodinium catenatum)、网状原角管藻(Protoceratium reticulaturn)和锥藻斯氏藻(Scnppsiella trochoidea).表层沉积物中总甲藻孢囊丰度值在13~88粒/g之间,柱状沉积物中总甲藻孢囊的丰度在40~105粒/g以内.通过与周边其他海域甲藻孢囊属种组成及丰度值对比,表明兴化湾甲藻孢囊的丰度值较高,并且7种有毒种类的存在对该海域发生有毒有害赤潮构成潜在威胁,相关政府部门及周围居民应加以重视和防范.
Twenty-night species in 10 genus of din surface and core sediment samples in Xinghua polykrikoides , Lingulodinium polyedrum , Gonyaulax oflagellate cysts including 7 toxic species are identified from the Bay, Fujian. They are Alexandrium minutum, Cochlodinium spinifera , Gymnodinium catenatum , Protoceratium reticulatum , and ScrippsieUa trochoidea. Density of dinoflagellate cysts rage from 13 cysts/g to 88 cysts/g in surface sediments and from 40 cysts/g to 105 cysts/g in core sediments. Density of the dinoflagellate cyst in Xinghua Bay could be high compared with those areas in nearby seas. The existence of 7 toxic species can be the potential source of toxic Harmful Algae Blooms(HABs) in Xinghua Bay.
出处
《台湾海峡》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2008年第3期309-316,共8页
Journal of Oceanography In Taiwan Strait
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(40306018)
福建省自然科学重大基金资助项目(2001F001)
关键词
甲藻孢囊
种类组成
丰度
海洋沉积物
兴化湾
dinoflagellate cysts
species composition
density
marine sediments
Xinghua Bay