摘要
目的了解浙江省2004-2007年学校突发公共卫生事件的流行特点,为有效处置突发公共卫生事件提供科学依据。方法利用浙江省突发公共卫生事件信息管理系统报告的2004-2007年浙江省学校突发事件资料,采用描述性流行病学方法进行分析。结果2004-2007年浙江省共发生学校突发公共卫生事件769起,报告发病33000例,死亡3例,事件发生在乡镇小学占52.28%。其中传染病疫情617起,占突发公共卫生事件的80.23%;食物中毒50起,占6.50%。结论学校是突发公共卫生事件的高发场所,多发生于农村学校,应引起教育和卫生部门的重视,采取切实的防控措施和对策。
Objective To study epidemiological situation of emergency public health events at schools from 2004 to 2007 in Zhejiang prov-ince, and to provide evidences for the prevention and control strategies. Methods Descriptive epidemiology method was used to analyze the data from Emergency Public Reporting System in Zhejiang Provincial CDC. Results During 2004-2007, there were totally 769 reported emergency public health events at schools in Zhejiang province. In all) there were 33 000 persons who had fallen ill and 3 persons had died, Infectious diseases out-break and food poisoning events were the main composition of emergency public health events at school, which accounted for 80.23% (617 events) and 6.50% (50 events) respectively. Anymore, 52.28 % events occurred in countryside primary schools. Conclusion Emergency public health events occurred frequently at schools, especially in rural areas, where measures should be strengthened.
出处
《中国学校卫生》
CAS
北大核心
2008年第8期718-719,共2页
Chinese Journal of School Health