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米非司酮调控卵巢癌细胞表达葡萄糖神经酰氨合成酶并逆转其多药耐药性 被引量:6

Mifepristone modulates glucosylceramide synthase expression and reverse multidrug resistance in ovarian cancer cells
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摘要 目的观察米非司酮体外逆转COC1/DDP细胞对顺铂的多药耐药性(MDR)以及对细胞葡萄糖神经酰氨合成酶(GCS)表达的影响,初步探讨其增敏机制。方法以米非司酮为MDR修饰剂,MTT法检测米非司酮对COC1/DDP的增敏效应。RT-PCR技术分析耐药株COC1/DDP的MDR逆转前后以及亲本株COC1细胞的GCS在mRNA水平的表达。结果米非司酮增强COC1/DDP细胞对DDP敏感性;与COC1相比,COC1/DDP细胞的GCS在mRNA水平的表达增强;米非司酮使GCS表达降低,效应呈剂量依赖关系。结论无毒性剂量米非司酮可以在体外增加卵巢癌COC1/DDP细胞对DDP的敏感性,作用机制与抑制GCS mRNA表达有关。 Objective To evaluate the effect of mifepristone in reversing multidrug resistance (MDR) and modulating glucosylceramide synthase (GCS) mRNA expression in human ovarian cancer COC1/DDP cells. Methods MDR cell line COC1/DDP was treated with mifepristone at different concentrations. The alterations in the chemosensitivity of the cells to cisplatin (DDP) were evaluated by MTT assay. GCS mRNA expression in COC1/DDP cells were detected using RT-PCR before and after mifepristone treatment. Results The expression level of GCS mRNA was 1.1792 in COC1/DDP cells, significantly higher than that in COC1 cells (0.2836). Mifepristoneatl.25-10μmol/L increased the sensitivity of COC1/DDP cells to cisplatin, and inhibited GCS expression at the mRNA level, showing concentration-dependent modulation of MDR and gene expression in the cells. Conclusion Mifepristone can dose-dependently lower cisplatin resistance of COC1/DDP cells, the mechanism of which involves inhibition of GCS expression.
作者 刘颖 王丽莉
出处 《南方医科大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第9期1727-1730,共4页 Journal of Southern Medical University
关键词 米非司酮 卵巢肿瘤 葡萄糖神经酰胺合成酶 多药耐药 mifepristone ovarian carcinoma glucosylceramide synthase multidrug resistance
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参考文献25

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