摘要
目的:总结大剂量环磷酰胺(CTX)冲击治疗肾病综合征时不良反应的产生并提出相应的防范护理干预措施。方法:病例选取本院肾内科接受CTX冲击疗法治疗肾病综合征患者80例,执行标准冲击治疗方案,随机分成两组,每组40人,实施周密细致的整体护理,观察比较护理干预前后的不良反应率,统计方法采用卡方(X2)检验。结果:干预后,CTX冲击疗法治疗肾病综合征时不良反应率明显降低。结论:切实而恰当的护理干预措施是减少CTX冲击疗法治疗肾病综合征时不良反应发生的重要措施。
Objective： To summariy the nephrotic syndrome patients＇ nurse experience which treated by large dose cyclophosphamide stosstherapy. Methods： 80 nephrotic syndrome patients who treated by standard cyclophosphamide stosstherapy plan were enforced carefully whole nurse, and were recorded the adverse effect incidence rate before or after nurse intervention. Results： The incidence rate of adverse effect were cut down obviously by nurse intervention. Conclusion：It was one of important factor to get gratification curative therapy that practical and correct nursing intervention on nephritic syndrome patients stosstherapyed by cyclophophamide.
关键词
环磷酰胺
冲击疗法
肾病综合征
不良反应
护理干预
cyclophosphamide stosstherapy nephrotic syndrome advise effect nurse intervention
