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无创正压通气治疗慢性阻塞性肺病合并呼吸衰竭34例临床分析 被引量:31

Clinical study of noninvasive positive pressure ventilation in the treatment of chronic obstructive lung disease with respiratory failure:34 cases report
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摘要 目的:观察双水平无创正压通气对慢性阻塞性肺病(COPD)并发呼吸衰竭患者的治疗作用。方法:选择34例COPD伴Ⅱ型呼吸衰竭患者在常规治疗的同时,用双水平正压呼吸机(BiPAP)进行无创通气治疗,观察治疗前、后的临床及动脉血气变化。结果:28例患者经机械通气治疗后意识恢复正常,血氧饱和度(SaO2)逐渐升高,二氧化碳分压(PaCO2)明显下降(P<0.05);2例放弃治疗,4例死亡。结论:BiPAP对COPD并呼吸衰竭疗效肯定,无严重不良反应。 Objective: To observe the effect of noninvasive positive pressure ventilation in the treatment of chronic obstructive lung disease (COPD) with respiratory failure. Methods: 34 COPD patients with respiratory failure were treated by BiPAP noninvasive positive pressure ventilation as taking routine treatment. Clinical symptoms and arterial blood gas were observed before and after treatment. Results: 28 patients got back to normal con- sciousness, with gradually increasing SaO2 and significantly declining PaCO2 (P 〈 0.05 ). 2 patients abandoned the treatment, and 4 patients died. Conclusion: BiPAP has confirmed therapeutic effect on chronic obstructive lung disease (COPD) with respiratory failure, and has no adverse effect.
出处 《海南医学院学报》 CAS 2009年第2期148-150,共3页 Journal of Hainan Medical University
关键词 肺疾病 慢性阻塞性 呼吸功能不全 通气机 正压 Lung disease, chronic obstructive Insufficient respiratory function Breathing machine,positive pressure
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