9Security and Law Enforcement Employees, District Council 82 v. Carey, 737 F. 2d 187, 187 (2d Cir. 1984).
10Tim Newbum, Michael Shiner & Stephanie Hayman, Race, Crime, and Injustice? Strip Search and the Treatment of Suspects in Custody, 44 Brit. J. Criminology 677, 679 (2004).