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生长不同年数星星草光合能力的比较研究 被引量:12

A COMPARATIVE STUDY ON PHOTOSYNTHETIC ABILITIES OF PUCCINELLIA TENUIFLORA OF DIFFERENT GROWN YEARS
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摘要 对松嫩盐碱草地上人工种植生长1年、2年、3年、6年的星星草和野生的天然星星草,在星星草光合速率最高的抽穗期测定了光-光合速率曲线,比较了不同生长年数星星草的光合能力。不同生长年数星星草的光-光合速率曲线均近似为双曲线,但又有各自的特点。1年生星星草的光补偿点和光饱和点最低,光饱和光合速率和低光强下的光强系数最高。6年生星星草的光补偿点和光饱和点最高,光饱和光合速率和低光强下的光强系数也最低。据此推定不同生长年数星星草的光合能力由强到弱的顺序为1年生星星草>2年生星星草≥3年生星星草>天然星星草>6年生星星草。 The oneyear,the twoyear,the threeyear,the sixyear planted,and the natural growing plants of Puccinellia tenuiflora on alkalized Songnen grassland were investigated.The lightphotosynthetic rate curves were made at the heading stage when photosynthetic rate was the maximum.The photosynthetic abilities of P.tenuiflora of different ages were compared.The light photosynthetic curves of P.tenuiflora of different ages almost conformed to hyperbola,but each had its own character.The light compensation point and the light saturation point of oneyear P.tenuiflora were the lowest,the photosynthetic rate at light saturation point and the light intensity coefficient under low light intensity were the highest.The light compensation point and the light saturation point of sixyear P.tenuiflora were the highest,the photosynthetic rate at light saturation point and the light intensity coefficient under low light intensity were the lowest.From these,it was concluded that the order of the photosynthetic ability of P.tenuiflora of different ages from strong to weak was:oneyear plants>twoyear plants≥threeyear plants>natural growth plants>sixyear plants.
出处 《植物生态学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1998年第3期231-236,共6页 Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology
基金 黑龙江省自然科学基金
关键词 星星草 生长年数 光合能力 Puccinellia tenuiflora,Grown years,Lightphotosynthetic rate curves
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参考文献6

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