摘要
中国经历了改革开放30年,如今已经进入一个关键的发展转型期。能否实现有效的产业升级,是事关中国未来发展的重要课题。笔者首先讨论了主动发展战略性产业部门和政府促进政策的必要性,以及比较优势产业与战略性产业的潜在内在联系。这种联系的核心在于合理、适度的发挥比较优势有助于战略性部门整合和积累方方面面的发展要素优势,而其中"开放条件"又是关键的一环。然而,这与简单遵循比较优势的发展战略又有极大的差异。
After 30 years of reform and opening up, China has entered a crucial transformation period. In this period, whether China can realize effective industrial upgrading is a very important problem in China＇ s future development. The authors first discuss the importance of actively developing strategic industries, the necessity of governments＇ promoting policies, and potential inner connection between comparative advantage industries and strategic industries. The kernel of this connection is that the reasonable and moderate exertion of the comparative advantages can help strategic sectors integrate and accumulate development factor advantages, and the open condition is very crucial in this connection. However, this is very different from strategies which simply follow the countries＇ comparative advantages.
出处
《经济经纬》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第1期26-29,共4页
Economic Survey
关键词
产业升级
比较优势
集聚优势
经济政策
industrial upgrading
comparative advantage
convergency advantage
economic policy
