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高危行为人群5型病毒性肝炎感染因素研究 被引量:21

Research on Risk Factors of 5Types of Viral Hepatities Among Population with High Risk Behaviors
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摘要 1994年 10月~ 1996年 12月 ,对归国劳务人员 119名、卖淫妇女 55名、医务人员 86名、性病患者 88名、有偿供血者 88名 ,进行了 HAV、HBV、HCV、HDV、HEV感染状况调查。5组人群 HAV感染率均在 83%以上 ,医务人员 HBV感染率 ( 53.4 9% )与对照组 ( 30 .4 3% )有显著差异( χ2 =3.86,P<0 .0 5) ;卖淫妇女 HBV感染率 ( 52 .73% )与对照组 ( 2 6.67% )有显著差异 ( χ2 =5.36,P<0 .0 5)。 5组人群未检出抗 - HDV阳性者。医务人员、卖淫妇女、有偿供血者、归国劳务人员、STD患者组的抗 - HEV感染率分别为 1.16%、3.64%、2 .2 7%、5.88%、6.82 % ,抗 - HCV感染率分别为1.16%、3.64%、0 .0 0 %、0 .0 0 %、1.14%。 Epidemiological and serological survey on five types of viral hepatities( hepatitis A- hepatitis E) was conducted from October1994 to December1996among119labourers returned from abroad,including 55female prostitutes,86medical workers,88STD patients and 88paid blood donors.HAV infection rates for all of the5groups were above83% .HBV infection rate showed significantly different( χ2 =3.86,P<0 .0 5) between medical workers( 53.4 9% ) and the control group( 30 .4 3% ) .A significant difference( χ2 =5.36,P<0 .0 5) between HBV infection among prostitutes( 52 .73% ) and control group( 2 6.67% ) was also noticed.In all the five groups, none was found to be anti- HDV positive. The HEV infection rates for the medical workers, prostitutes,blood donors,returned labourers and STD patients were 1.16% ,3.64% ,2 .2 7% ,5. 88% and 6.82 % ,whereas the anti- HCV positive rates were 1.16% ,3.64% ,0 .0 0 % ,0 .0 0 % and 1.14% ,among them respectively.
出处 《中华流行病学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1998年第3期141-143,共3页 Chinese Journal of Epidemiology
关键词 高危行为人群 5型病毒性肝炎 重叠感染 Population high risk behavior Five types of viral hepatities Overlapping infection
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  • 1张杰,国外医学.微生物学分册,1995年,1期,4页

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