摘要
目的探讨复发性脑出血的临床特点和相关危险因素,以及有效防治措施。方法回顾性分析25例复发性脑出血患者的临床资料,探讨其临床特点、发病机制以及防治措施。结果25例患者共有27次复发,复发间隔时间2年以内为主,占78%,复发类型以基底核-基底核最多见,其次为脑叶-脑叶,多在对侧复发。再出血的危险因素涉及多方面,并发症多,预后差,对于动脉瘤出血能够及时找到病因是有效控制出血复发的主要措施。结论积极寻找导致脑出血的主要危险因素是有效控制脑出血复发的关键。
Objective To explore the clinical features and risk factors causing recurrent cerebral hemorrhage, as well as effective prevention and control measures. Methods The data of 25 patients with recurrent cerebral hemorrhage were analyzed retrospectively in order to investigate the clinical characteristics, pathogenesis and prevention and control measures. Results 25 patients bad a total of 27 times recurrence and 78 per cent of them were within two years. Recurrent types were mainly basal nuclei-basal nuclei type, followed by the cerebral lobe-cerebral lobe type, and the recurrence more occurred in the contralateral hemisphere. Re-bleeding risk factors included complications, poor prognosis. For bleeding aneurysm, it was a major measure of effectively controlling bleeding recurrence to fine out the cause of disease in time. Conclusion Actively looking for major risk factor causing cerebral hemorrhage is the key of effectively controlling recurrence of cerebral hemorrhage.
出处
《中国康复理论与实践》
CSCD
2009年第2期162-163,共2页
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice
关键词
复发性脑出血
危险因素
防治措施
recurrent cerebral hemorrhage
risk factors
preventive measures
