摘要
目的:了解住院分娩、新法接生和产前检查与孕产妇死亡的关系。方法:利用2001~2006年全国22个省份和新疆生产建设兵团共1 000个"降消"项目县有关统计数据与孕产妇死亡人群监测数据进行相关性分析。结果:2001~2006年全国"降消"项目县住院分娩率、新法接生率和产前检查率呈上升趋势,孕产妇死亡率呈下降趋势;住院分娩、新法接生、产前检查均与孕产妇死亡存在负相关关系。结论:住院分娩、新法接生和产前检查对孕产妇死亡均有影响,可将这些指标作为降低孕产妇死亡率的支持性指标。
Objective: To analyze the relationship between maternal mortality rate and hospital delivery rate, new -method delivery rate and prenatal care rate. Methods: Association study was performed using data on maternal mortality rate, hospital delivery rate, new -method delivery rate and prenatal care rate in 1 000 counties from 2001 to 2006. Results: Hospital delivery rate, new -method delivery rate and prenatal care rate increased, while maternal mortality rate decreased from 2001 to 2006; there was negative correlation between hospital delivery rate, new - method delivery rate, prenatal care rate and maternal mortality rate. Conclusion : Maternal mortality rate is affected by hospital delivery rate, new - method delivery rate and prenatal care rate, which could be regarded as supportive indexes of reducing maternal mortality rate.
出处
《中国妇幼保健》
CAS
北大核心
2009年第10期1313-1316,共4页
Maternal and Child Health Care of China
关键词
孕产妇死亡
住院分娩
新法接生
产前检查
Maternal death
Hospital delivery rate
New- method delivery rate
Prenatal care rate