摘要
目的:探讨低温冷冻治疗在支气管内膜结核治疗中的应用。方法:78例支气管内膜结核病人,在规则化疗基础上,应用纤维支气管镜下进行低温冷冻治疗,追踪观察临床疗效。结果:78例患者中70例分别属于炎症、溃疡和肉芽增生型,8例属于瘢痕狭窄型。70例非瘢痕狭窄型患者在多点多处单纯冷冻治疗后,症状明显改善、气道恢复通畅、影像学改变明显;8例瘢痕型患者冷冻治疗无效。结论:低温冷冻治疗在支气管内膜结核治疗上有着良好的应用前景。
Objective: To Investigate the effects ofbronchoscopic cryotherapy on endobronchial tuberculosis (EBTB) narrowness. Methods: Cryotherapy combined with chemotherapy were performed on seventy-eight EBTB patients through bronchofibroscope, and their efficacy was assessed. Results: Seventy-eight patients with EBTB were treated by bronchoscopic cryotherapy. 70 patients were suffered with inflammatory, granulomatous and ulcerative EBTB, and after treatment their intraluminal lesions and the clinical symptoms improved dramatically and atelectasis or obstructive pneumonia disappeared. However, there were no significant efficacies in 8 patients with cicatricial EBTB after treated by bronchoscpic cryotherapy. Conclusion: Bronchoscopic cryotherapy is an effective and safe method treating patients with EBTB.
出处
《现代生物医学进展》
CAS
2009年第6期1138-1139,共2页
Progress in Modern Biomedicine
关键词
冷冻治疗
支气管内膜结核
气道狭窄
Cryotherapy
Endobronchial tuberculosis
Airway narrowness