摘要
综述三聚氰胺及其盐类(氰尿酸盐、磷酸盐、焦磷酸盐、聚磷酸盐、硼酸盐、邻苯二甲酸盐、草酸盐等)阻燃剂的基本性能,详细分析了它们的特点和阻燃机理,论证了它们可同时在凝聚相及气相发挥阻燃功能。另外,还以实例阐述了其应用范围及阻燃效果,特别强调了其与环境的兼容性。
The basic properties of melamine and its salts, such as cyanurate, phosphate, pyrophosphate, polyphosphate, borate,phthalate and oxalate,are summarized. Their characteristics and flame retardant mechanisms are analyzed in detail and the simultaneous functions both in condensed phase and gas phase are demonstrated. In addition, their applications and flame retardant efficiency are described by a number of examples. Especially,their compatibility with environment is emphasized.
出处
《塑料》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第2期35-37,74,共4页
Plastics
基金
国家863计划资助项目(2007AA03Z500)
关键词
无卤阻燃剂
三聚氰胺
三聚氰胺盐
阻燃机理
阻燃效果
non-halogen flame retardant
melamine
melamine salt
flame retardant machanism
flame retardant efficiency
