摘要
目的探讨彻底清除脐带残端内的血管和华通胶的脐带残端处理方法与传统方法对脐带脱落和脐部感染的影响。方法将800例正常新生儿按出生单双日分为两组,观察组采用彻底清除脐带残端内血管和华通胶的处理方法,对照组采取传统方法,观察并比较两组新生儿脐带脱落时间及脐部感染的情况。结果两组新生儿脐部干湿情况、脐部感染的差异有统计学意义(P<0.05或P<0.01),脐带脱落时间差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论彻底清除脐带残端内的血管及华通胶的处理方法,缩短了脐带脱落时间,减少了局部渗血、渗液,降低了脐部感染几率,促进脐部愈合。
Objective To explore the effects of the umbilical cord treatment intended for thorough elimination of the blood vessels and Huatong gel in the umbilical cord stump and the traditional treatment on umbilical cord abscisic and umbilical area infection. Methods 800 neonates were, according to the oddness or evenness of their birth dates, divided into the observation group and the control group, the former offered the thorough treatment, while latter offered the traditional one. Then a comparison was made of the time of the umbilical cord abscisis and the infections in the umbilical area. Results The difference in the wetness and infections of the umbilical area of the groups was statistically significant （P〈0.05 or P〈0.01）, and that in the time of the abscisis of the cord also had statistical significance （P〈0.01）. Conclusion The treatment intended for thorough elimination of the blood vessels and Huatong gel can shorten the time the abscisis of the umbilical cord takes, reduce the local oozing of blood and exudation, lower the possibility of infections in the umbilical area and facilitate the umbilical healing.
出处
《护理学报》
2009年第9期51-53,共3页
Journal of Nursing（China）
关键词
脐带残端
脐部感染
脐带脱落
护理
umbilical cord stump
infection in the umbilical area
umbilical cord abscisic
nursing
