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基于均匀圆阵模式空间噪声流形的高分辨测向算法 被引量:4

A High Resolution Direction Finding Algorithm Based on Mode Space Noise Manifold for Uniform Circular Arrays
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摘要 本文提出了一种适合于均匀圆阵的高分辨阵列测向算法,该算法首先将圆阵由阵元空间转化至模式空间,然后通过引入噪声流形阵对最大似然测向算法进行改进,形成了非多维搜索优化的圆阵噪声流形算法.计算机模拟结果显示,该算法不仅计算量小。 In this paper a high resolution direction finding algorithm which is suitable for deform circular array (UCA)is presented. The algorithm is constructed by transforming the UCA from element space to modespace and reformulating the criteria function of maximum likelihood method(MLM)to a simple form by introducigthe concept of noise manifold matrix. Commpd with MLM the new method of this paper is only an analysis algohthln acher than a multiple-valtiple optimizing one which often becomes useless due to heavy computational burden and local minimum traps.
出处 《电子学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 1998年第7期112-116,共5页 Acta Electronica Sinica
关键词 均匀圆阵 模式空间 噪声流形 阵列信号处理 Uniform circular arrays, Mode space, Noise manifold
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  • 1刘剑锋,庄志洪,刘中.转换测量卡尔曼滤波算法在导弹起爆控制技术中的应用研究[J].电子与信息学报,2005,27(9):1388-1392. 被引量:8
  • 2唐斌,肖先赐.一种新的空间信号三维参数可分离估计方法[J].信号处理,1996,12(2):174-178. 被引量:3
  • 3唐斌,肖先赐.信号频率和2-D到达方向分离估计方法[J].信号处理,1996,12(3):218-223. 被引量:3
  • 4Jens Fretwurst,薛宁地.PLATH短波测向天线介绍[J].中国无线电,2007(2):64-66. 被引量:3
  • 5TAO Jun, XU Hui-bin, TAO Jian-wu. Close-form direction finding for multiple scattered sources based on uniform circular arrays with trimmed vector sensor [C] // Proceedings of the 7th World Congress on Intelligent Control and Automation. 2008:2392-2395.
  • 6Patrice Pajusco, Pascal Pagani. On the use of uniform circular arrays for characterizing UWB time reversal [J]. IEEE Trans. on Signal Processing, 2009, 57(1): 102-109.
  • 7EIGES R, GRIFFITHS H D. Sectoral phase-mode beams from circular arrays [C]//1993 Antennas and Propagation Eighth International Conference. Edinburgh UK,1993:698- 705.
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  • 9CHAMBERS C, TOZER T C, SHARMAN K C, et al. Temporal and spatial sampling influence on the estimates of superimposed narrowband signals: when less can mean more [J]. IEEE Trans. on Signal Processing, 1996, 44(12): 3085-3098.
  • 10MATHEWS C P, ZOLTOWSKI M D. Eigenstructure techniques for 2-D angle estimation with uniform circular arrays [J]. IEEE Trans. on Signal Processing, 1994, 42(9): 2395- 2407.

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