摘要
目的探讨外科手术感染中手术切口类型以及感染危险因素评分与感染发生率的关系。方法比较分析本院325例经外科手术治疗的患者,统计其感染的发生率以及不同切口类型、不同感染危险因素评分患者的感染发生率。结果(1)外科手术患者感染发生率为10.77%,切口感染发病率为7.69%。(2)在三类手术切口之间比较,无菌手术切口与污染手术切口感染率之间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);污染手术切口与感染手术切口感染率之间差异也有统计学意义(P<0.05)。(3)感染危险因素评分与感染的关系统计结果显示,切口的感染率与危险因素评分呈正相关,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论手术切口类型与感染危险因素评分直接影响外科手术感染的发生率。
Objective To explore the relationship between the infection rate and the style of operative incision and infection-- risky factors. Methods Analyse 325 cases of the patients who were treated by operation in our hospital and collect the infection rate as well as the one of the patients who had different operative incision type and infection risk factors grade. Results （1）The infection rate is 10.77% ,and the operative incision infection rate is 7.69%. （2）Comparing the three types of operative incision,there was significant difference between the type I and type operative incision,which is of great importance in statistics （P〈0.05）. （3）the results of infection risk factor and infection rate show that there was positive correlation between the infection rate and infection risk factor grade,P〈0.05. Conclusion The infection rate was influenced by the type of operative incision and infection risk factor grade.
出处
《检验医学与临床》
CAS
2009年第13期1059-1060,1062,共3页
Laboratory Medicine and Clinic
关键词
外科
手术切口
感染
感染危险因素
surgery
operative incision
infection
infection risk factor
