摘要
介绍了热扩散探针方法(TDP)测定树干液流的基本原理,并综述了热扩散探针法在树木单株液流与耗水特征及其影响因素、林分蒸腾耗水量估计等研究中的应用现状,最后阐述了树干液流研究中存在的问题及展望。
The principle of the Thermal Dissipation Probe (TDP) method, which was used to measure sap flow of the trees, was in- troduced in this paper. The sap flow and water consumption for transpiration of the whole - tree, measured by the TDP method, were reviewed. Also, the factors which affect tree transpiration and the estimation of the water consumption of forest stand were overviewed. Finally, the paper described the problems and the prospects of the TDP method in the study of sap flow.
出处
《内蒙古农业大学学报(自然科学版)》
CAS
北大核心
2009年第1期310-315,共6页
Journal of Inner Mongolia Agricultural University(Natural Science Edition)
基金
国家自然科学基金“六盘山华北落叶松人工林水分利用特征及其对土壤水分环境的影响机制”(30671677)
国家自然科学基金“干旱缺水区土地覆被变化对区域耗水的影响”(40730631)
国家科技部林业科技支撑专题“六盘山重要水源区水源涵养林构建技术试验示范”(2006BAD03A1803)
国家科技部农业成果转化资金项目“宁南山区退耕还林区近自然混交造林技术试验示范”(2007GB24320423)
关键词
热扩散探针
树干液流
蒸腾
单株
林分
Thermal dissipation probe(TDP)
stem sap flow
transpiration
plant
stand