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RhD(-)非血缘献血者Del的检测分析及检测方法的探讨 被引量:2

Analysis on Del Detection of RhD(-)in Unrelated Blood Donors
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摘要 本研究旨在分析RhD(-)非血缘献血者中Del的检测,采用血清学方法初筛RhD,用间接抗人球蛋白试验(IAT)确认RhD(-),应用热-乙醚吸收放散法检测Del。结果表明:在38526名健康无偿献血者中,常规血清学方法初筛和IAT试验确认RhD(-)者为106人,热-乙醚吸收放散试验确认Del型者28例,在RhD(-)中的比例为26.41%,Del中各表型的频率分别是Ccee22例,占78.57%,CCee4例,占14.29%,CcEe2例,占7.14%。结论:用热-乙醚吸收放散实验检测Del对合理运用Rh阴性血源具有重要意义,本地区人群的Del表型频率与中国不同区域人群及日本人群Del表型频率有差异。 The study was aimed to analyz Del phenotype of RhD ( - ) unrelated blood donors. RhD ( - ) was initially screened by routine serological test and confirmed by indirect antiglobulin test (IAT). Del phenotype was detected by hot-ether absorption-elution test. The results indicated that 106 RhD( - )samples were confirmed out of 38526 donors, and 28 cases were Del detected by hot-ether absorption-elution test. The incidence of Del in RhD ( - ) samples was 26. 41%, The serological phenotypes of Del were Ccee(78.57% ),CCee (14.29%)and CcEe (7.14%) respectively. In conclusion, the detection of Del by using hot-ether absorption-elution test is very important for reasonable application of RhD( - )blood. There is difference in Del phenotypes of populations in different regions of China and Japan.
出处 《中国实验血液学杂志》 CAS CSCD 2009年第4期1071-1073,共3页 Journal of Experimental Hematology
关键词 RH血型 DEL表型 热-乙醚吸收放散试验 Rh blood group Del hot-ether absorption-elution test
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