摘要
科学技术的边缘化、人口素质的边缘化、环境保护与可持续发展的边缘化和制度设计的边缘化是城市边缘化问题的四种边缘化途径,以1984、1995和2004年的统计数据对除制度设计之外的边缘化指标进行了计算,得出结论:中国城市体系中西部城市处于科学技术边缘化危机中,并存在继续拉大的趋势;中国城市体系中西部城市面临人口素质或劳动力质量边绿化的危险;中国西部城市发展的同时,地区环境保护与可持续发展状况面临巨大挑战。
There are four types of marginalization in China: the marginalization of scientific technology, the margin- alization of population' s quality, the marginalization of sustain- able development and environmental protection, and the marginalization of institutional design. In this paper, we calculate quantitative indexes except the one of the marginalization of institutional design with statistic data in 1984,1995 and 2004, and come to the conclusions: firstly, cities in western China are confronted with the marginalization of scientific technology and the tendency is more enlarged; secondly, the population quality of the cities in western China faces the danger of being enlarged; finally, the environmental protection and the sustainable development of the cities in western China are being greatly challenged.
出处
《城市问题》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第8期11-18,共8页
Urban Problems
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(NO.40771064)
教育部新世纪人才支持项目
兰州大学本科教学质量工程项目之阶段成果
关键词
城市体系
边缘化
量化指标
urban system
marginalization
quantitative indexes