摘要
目的:探讨新莞人低钾型周期性麻痹发生原因及特征,提出护理干预及预防措施。方法:选择低钾型周期性麻痹患者78例,总结分析发病原因及特征,并提出护理干预措施。结果:低钾型周期性麻痹以新莞人为主,男性多于女性,多发于青壮年为,与来莞时间、劳动强度、生活习惯、居住环境、饮食习惯、基础疾病有密切联系。经积极治疗及护理,78例患者低钾症状缓解,肌力恢复正常。仅3例患者在补钾过程中出现反跳性高血钾,经使用胰岛素、利尿、补液处理后血钾浓度恢复正常。结论:对低钾型周期性麻痹患者要注重原发病的积极治疗,加强对新莞人的健康教育,提高患者工作生活质量,减少低钾型周期性麻痹的发生或复发。
Objective ： To explore the etiology and characteristic of hypokaiemic periodic paralysis in immigrants of Dongguan region, and to develop nursing prevention and intervention. Methods ： Selected 78 eases of hypokalemie periodic paralysis , summarized and analyzed the etiology and characteristics of the pathogenesis, and developed the nursing interventions. Results： Hypokalemic symptoms of all patients were discharged after active treatment and care. hypokalemic periodic paralysis occurs in vast majority of immigrant workers, mairdy in young nude and is associated with lengths of residence, workload, lifestyle , living conditions, dietary habits , and individual physical conditions. Conclusion： Nursing process of care is emphasized on the nursing assessment and observation, and focused on the active treatment of primary disease, enhancement of health education and improvement of the quality of daily life and work conditions to reduce the incidence of hypokalemic periodic paralysis in immigrants of the Dongguan region.
出处
《护理实践与研究》
2009年第16期121-122,共2页
Nursing Practice and Research
关键词
新莞人
低钾型周期性麻痹
护理
Dongguan region
Hypokalemic periodic paralysis
Nursing
