摘要
[目的]探讨上海市杨浦区妇女乳腺与生殖器官癌症死亡现状及流行特征,为今后妇女癌症防治提供一定的参考依据。[方法]收集1988年至2007年杨浦区共20年的肿瘤死亡监测资料,分析女性乳腺癌与主要生殖器官癌症死亡情况。[结果]1988年到2007年杨浦区妇女乳腺癌与主要生殖器官癌症死亡率分别是乳腺癌12.53/10万、宫颈癌2.15/10万、子宫体癌和未特指部位子宫恶性肿瘤2.69/10万、卵巢癌4.68/10万、外生殖器癌0.25/10万。乳腺癌、宫颈癌、子宫体癌和未特指部位子宫恶性肿瘤死亡主要以70岁以上老年人群为主,卵巢癌死亡以50岁以上人群为主。[结论]加强杨浦区女性乳腺与生殖器官的保健,减少女性乳腺与生殖器官癌症的死亡,仍是今后杨浦区妇女保健工作和癌症防治工作的重要内容。
[Purpose] To investigate the status and epidemic characteristics of cancer mortality with femal breast and genitalia in Yangpu district, Shanghai, to provide scientific basis for cancer prevention and control. [Methods] Cancer surveillance data in a period of 20 years from 1988 to 2007 in Yangpu were collected, and mortality of female breast and main genital cancer were analyzed. [Results] From 1988 to 2007, cancer mortality of female breast, cervix, corpus uteri and unspecific site of uterus, ovary and external genital organs was 12.53/10^6, 2.15/10^6, 2.69/10^6, 4.68/ 10^6 and 0.25/10^6 respectively. Cancer of breast, cervix, corpus uteri and unspecific site of uterus was mainly oceurrent in the elderly above 70 years old and ovary cancer, above 50 years old. [Conclusion] Health care for femal breast and genitalia should be strengthened to reduce cancer mortality in Yangpu district, Shanghai.
出处
《中国肿瘤》
CAS
2009年第8期624-628,共5页
China Cancer
关键词
乳腺肿瘤
生殖器官肿瘤
流行病学
上海
女性
死亡率
breast neoplasms
genital organ neoplasms
epidemiology
Shanghai
female
mortality
