摘要
目的探讨心内科住院患者医院感染的危险因素与护理对策。方法回顾性分析2006年1月至2008年5月心内科1607例非介入治疗患者的出院病历。结果1607例患者中,发生医院感染95例,感染发生率为5.91%。下呼吸道感染占首位,其次为泌尿道感染、上呼吸道感染、消化道感染等。医院感染与老年人免疫力低下、住院时间长、抗生素应用、侵入性操作密切相关。结论心内科患者医院感染的危险因素较多,护理工作者必须积极采取相应措施防范。
Objective To study the risk factors and nursing strategies of nosocomial infection for inpatients in dept of cardiology.Method Take retrospective analysis on discharged patients record of 1607 cases with non-invasive treatment in dept of cardiology from Jan.2006 to May 2008.Result 95 in 1607 patients get nosocomial infection and the rate is 5.91%.Lower respiratory infection rank in the first and the next are urinary tract infections,upper respiratory infection and digestive tract infection.Nosocomial infection is closely related to low immunity of the elderly, long time of stay in hospital,application of antibiotics and invasive operation. Conclusion There are many risk factors of nosocomial infection for inpatients in dept of cardiology. Nursing stuff should take corresponding preventing measures.
出处
《护理与康复》
2009年第8期647-649,共3页
Journal of Nursing and Rehabilitation
关键词
心内科
医院感染
对策
Dept of cardiology
Nosocomial infection
Strategy
