摘要
目的通过统计分析手术麻醉后下呼吸感染的主要临床特征,为预防和治疗麻醉后下呼吸道感染提供依据。方法对126例手术后下呼吸道感染病例进行回顾性调查。结果麻醉后下呼吸道感染主要发生在神经外科,胸、心血管外科和肝胆外科次之;全身麻醉术后下呼吸道感染明显高于其他麻醉方式;60岁以下高龄患者较其他年龄段更易于发生术后下呼吸道感染。结论对麻醉后下呼吸道感染的预防,要针对其主要影响因素采取相应对策。
Objective To supply the theory on the lower respiratory tract infections after anaesthesia, the main charactors of lower respiratory tract infections after anaesthesia were analyzed.Methods 126 patients with lower respiratory tract infections after anaesthesia were reviewed. Results The rate of lower respiratory tract infections after anaesthesia was high on neurosurgery and chest surgery; the rate of lower respiratory tract infections after general anesthesia was higher than other methods; the rate of lower respiratory tract infections after anesthesia of old patients was high. Conclusion To Prevent the lower respiratory tract infections after anaesthesia should take some measure according to the main reasons.
出处
《基层医学论坛》
2009年第19期590-592,共3页
The Medical Forum
关键词
麻醉
下呼吸道感染
Anaesthesia Lower respiratory tract infections
