摘要
山区少数民族是我国贫困面最广、贫困程度最深的一类群体。市场经济条件下,市场参与率是决定人们收入水平、是否贫困的直接原因。在实证分析山区、少数民族地区劳动参与率、受教育水平的基础上,文章以市场参与率为视角,从山区和少数民族两个维度分析了山区少数民族贫困的成因,认为在这两个因素的共同作用下形成了致贫因素的累积和叠加,使得山区少数民族人口市场参与率低,贫困率高,并在此基础上提出了相应的政策建议。
The incidence and severity of poverty of ethnic minorities in mountain region is highest in China. This paper maintains that market participation rate is the direct reason to determine the level of people＇s income, whether or not be in poverty in market economy. From the viewpoint of market participation rate, this article analyzes the reasons of poverty of ethnic minorities in mountain region in the mountainous and minority dimension under the bases of positive analysis on labor participation rate and the level of educational attainment. Affected by these two factors, the reasons for poverty are accumulative and overlapped, which make the market participation rate low and the poverty accidence high. Finally, we put forward our policy recommendations.
出处
《中南民族大学学报（人文社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第5期123-129,共7页
Journal of South-Central Minzu University (Humanities and Social Sciences)
关键词
山区少数民族
贫困
市场参与率
贫困陷阱
ethnic minorities living in mountain region, poverty, market participation rate, povertytraps
